Quantitative and qualitative research free essay sample

Quantitative and Qualitative Research Learning Objectives for Chapter 4 Upon consummation of this part, the peruser ought to have the option to: Understand the contrasts among quantitative and subjective exploration, including: the varying presumptions hidden the two methodologies; the techniques normal of each approach; and Understand and talk about how these two ways to deal with research differentially impact the logical inquiries posed, the philosophies utilized, and the ends drawn, and why this is imperative to consider. It is critical to perceive that deliberate perception and testing can be practiced utilizing a wide assortment of techniques. Numerous individuals consider logical request carefully regarding research facility experimentation. In any case, it is neither conceivable nor attractive to concentrate all marvels of enthusiasm under controlled research facility conditions. The plan of any investigation starts with the determination of a point and an examination philosophy. These underlying choices reflect suspicions about the social world, how science ought to be directed, and what establishes genuine issues, arrangements, and standards of confirmation. We will compose a custom paper test on Quantitative and subjective exploration or on the other hand any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Various ways to deal with research incorporate both hypothesis and strategy. Two general methodologies are broadly perceived: quantitative examination and subjective exploration. Quantitative examination is an investigation into a distinguished issue, in light of testing a hypothesis, estimated with numbers, and dissected utilizing factual procedures. The objective of quantitative techniques is to decide if the prescient speculations of a hypothesis remain constant. On the other hand, an investigation dependent on a subjective procedure of request has the objective of understanding a social or human issue from various points of view. Subjective esearch is led in a characteristic setting and includes a procedure of building an unpredictable and all encompassing image of the wonder of intrigue. The determination of which examination approach is suitable in a given report ought to be founded on the issue of intrigue, assets accessible, the abilities and preparing of the analyst, and the crowd for the exploration. Albeit some exploration may fuse both quantitative and subjective techniques, in their unadulterated structure there are noteworthy contrasts in the suspicions fundamental these methodologies, just as in the information assortment and examination methodology utilized. For what reason is the qualification among quantitative and subjective examination significant? It is critical to have the option to recognize and comprehend the exploration approach basic any given investigation in light of the fact that the choice of an examination approach impacts the inquiries posed, the techniques picked, the measurable examinations utilized, the deductions made, and a definitive objective of the examination. When fundamentally looking into logical examination, the inquiries posed, and the appropriate responses given, will vary contingent on whether the exploration is quantitative or subjective. Quantitative Methods Assumptions Underlying Quantitative Methods eality is objective, out there, and autonomous of the scientist in this way the truth is something that can be concentrated equitably; the specialist ought to stay far off and autonomous of what is being explored; the estimations of the analyst don't meddle with, or become some portion of, the examination research is sans esteem; research depends principally on deductive types of rationale and speculations and theories are tried in a reason impact request; and the objective is to create speculations that add to hypothesis that empower the scientist to anticipate, clarify, and see some marvel. 2 Experiments 0 True trials are portrayed by irregular task of subjects to test conditions and the utilization of exploratory controls. 2. Semi Experiments 0 Quasi-test contemplates share practically all the highlights of exploratory structures with the exception of that they include non-randomized task of subjects to test conditio ns. 3. Studies incorporate cross-sectional and longitudinal investigations utilizing polls or meetings for information assortment with the aim of evaluating the qualities of an enormous populace of premium dependent on a littler example from that populace. Subjective Methods Assumptions Underlying Qualitative Methods various real factors exist in some random circumstance the analysts, those of the people being examined, and the peruser or crowd deciphering the outcomes; the investigation; the scientist cooperates with those he considers and effectively attempts to limit the separation between the specialist and those being explored; the analyst expressly perceives and recognizes the worth loaded nature of the exploration; research is setting bound; research depends on inductive types of rationale; classifications of premium rise up out of nformants (subjects), as opposed to being distinguished from the earlier by the specialist; the objective is to reveal and find examples or hypotheses that help clarify a wonder of premium; and judgments of precision include checking the data with witnesses or triangulating among various wellsprings of data (e. g. gathering data from various sources). Three general kinds of subjective strategies: Case Studies 0 For a situation study the scientist investigates a solitary element or marvel (the case) limited by time and movement (e. g. , a program, occasion, nstitution, or social gathering) and gathers nitty gritty data through an assortment of information assortment techniques over a supported timeframe. The contextual analysis is an unmistakable record of a people encounters or potentially practices kept by an outside onlooker. 2. Ethnographic Studies 0 In ethnographic examination the specialist considers an unblemished social gathering in a characteristic setting over a particular timeframe. A social gathering can be any gathering of people who share a typical social encounter, area, or other social trait of intrigue this could extend from an ethnographic investigation of gorilla casualties in emergency covers, to youngsters in child care, to an investigation of a social gathering in Africa. Phenomenological Studies 0 In a phenomenological study, human encounters are inspected through the definite portrayal of the individuals being contemplated the objective is includes exploring a little gathering of individuals seriously over a significant stretch of time. Inquiries to consider while assessing logical proof Was a quantitative or subjective examination approach received? Was the exploration approach proper given the issue examined and the objectives of the examination? Was the procedure of examination predictable with the fundamental suppositions of the exploration utilized? Were fitting kinds of ends drawn given the examination approach utilized?

Part Two Chapter IV Free Essays

string(66) to her in close T-shirts; they watched scarcely out of their teens. IV Samantha’s supper greeting to Kay had been roused by a blend of vindictiveness and weariness. She considered it to be reprisal against Miles, who was consistently occupied with plans in which he gave her no state yet with which he anticipated that her should co-work; she needed to perceive how he loved it when she masterminded things without speaking with him. At that point she would gain a sudden advantage over Maureen and Shirley, those meddlesome old hags, who were so interested by Gavin’s exclusive issues yet knew close to nothing about the connection among him and his London sweetheart. We will compose a custom paper test on Section Two Chapter IV or on the other hand any comparable theme just for you Request Now At long last, it would manage the cost of her another chance to hone her hooks on Gavin for being pusillanimous and hesitant about his affection life: she may discuss weddings before Kay or state that it was so ideal to see Gavin making a responsibility finally. Be that as it may, her arrangements for the frustration of others gave Samantha less joy than she had trusted. When on Saturday morning she mentioned to Miles what she had done, he responded with dubious energy. ‘Great, better believe it, we haven’t had Gavin round for a long time. What's more, pleasant for you to become acquainted with Kay.’ ‘Why?’ ‘Well, you generally continued ahead with Lisa, didn’t you?’ ‘Miles, I abhorred Lisa.’ ‘Well, OK †¦ possibly you’ll like Kay better!’ She frowned at him, pondering where this affableness was originating from. Lexie and Libby, home for the end of the week and cooped up in the house in view of the downpour, were viewing a music DVD in the living room; a guitar-loaded song boomed through to the kitchen where their folks stood talking. ‘Listen,’ said Miles, waving his portable, ‘Aubrey needs to stop for a moment to chat with me about the gathering. I’ve just called Dad, and the Fawleys have welcomed all of us to supper today around evening time at Sweetlove †‘ ‘No thanks,’ said Samantha, cutting him off. She was out of nowhere loaded with a wrath she could scarcely clarify, even to herself. She left the room. They contended in soft tones everywhere throughout the house as the day progressed, making an effort not to ruin their daughters’ end of the week. Samantha would not adjust her perspective or to examine her reasons. Miles, terrified of blowing up at her, was on the other hand placating and cold. ‘How do you think it’s going to look on the off chance that you don’t come?’ he said at ten to eight that night, remaining in the entryway of the parlor, prepared to leave, wearing formal attire. ‘It’s nothing to do with me, Miles,’ Samantha said. ‘You’re the one running for office.’ She loved watching him vacillate. She realized that he was panicked of being late, yet pondering whether he could in any case convince her to go with him. ‘You know they’ll be expecting both of us.’ ‘Really? No one sent me an invitation.’ ‘Oh, chill out, Sam, you realize they implied †they underestimated it †‘ ‘More fool them, at that point. I’ve let you know, I don’t extravagant it. You’d better rush. You don’t need to keep Mummy and Daddy waiting.’ He left. She tuned in to the vehicle switching out of the drive, at that point went into the kitchen, opened a container of wine and brought it once again into the living room with a glass. She continued imagining Howard, Shirley and Miles all eating together at Sweetlove House. It would definitely be the first climax Shirley had in quite a while. Her contemplations turned compellingly to what her bookkeeper had said to her during the week. Benefits were path down, whatever she had claimed to Howard. The bookkeeper had really proposed shutting the shop and focusing on the online side of the business. This would be an affirmation of disappointment that Samantha was not set up to make. For a certain something, Shirley would adore it if the shop shut; she had been a bitch about it from the beginning. I’m sorry, Sam, it’s not so much my taste †¦ only a minuscule piece over the top †¦ But Samantha adored her little red and dark shop in Yarvil; cherished escaping from Pagford consistently, talking to clients, tattling with Carly, her aide. Her reality would be minuscule without the shop she had sustained for a long time; it would contract, so, to Pagford. (Pagford, grisly Pagford. Samantha had never intended to live here. She and Miles had arranged a year out before beginning work, a round-the-world excursion. They had their agenda mapped out, their visas prepared. Samantha had imagined about strolling shoeless and connected at the hip on long white Australian sea shores. And afterward she had discovered that she was pregnant. She had come down to visit him at ‘Ambleside’, a day after she had taken the pregnancy test, multi week after their graduation. They should leave for Singapore in eight days’ time. Samantha had not had any desire to tell Miles in his parents’ house; she was worried about the possibility that that they would catch. Shirley appeared to be behind each entryway Samantha opened in the cottage. So she held up until they were sitting at a dull corner table operating at a profit Canon. She recalled the inflexible line of Miles’ jaw when she let him know; he appeared, in some indefinable way, to get more established as the news hit him. He didn't represent a few froze seconds. At that point he stated, ‘Right. We’ll get married.’ He disclosed to her that he had just gotten her a ring, that he had been intending to propose some place great, some place like the highest point of Ayers Rock. Sufficiently sure, when they returned to the home, he uncovered the little box from where he had just shrouded it in his backpack. It was a little solitaire precious stone from a jeweller’s in Yarvil; he had gotten it with a portion of the cash his grandma had left him. Samantha had sat on the edge of Miles’ bed and cried and cried. They had hitched three months after the fact.) Alone with her jug of wine, Samantha turned on the TV. It raised the DVD Lexie and Libby had been watching: a solidified picture of four youngsters singing to her in close T-shirts; they watched scarcely out of their adolescents. You read Section Two Chapter IV in classification Paper models She squeezed play. After the young men completed their melody, the DVD slice to a meeting. Samantha slugged back her wine, watching the band messing with one another, at that point getting sincere as they talked about the amount they adored their fans. She believed that she would have referred to them as Americans regardless of whether the sound had been off. Their teeth were great. It developed late; she stopped the DVD, went upstairs and advised the young ladies to leave the PlayStation and hit the hay; at that point she came back to the living room, where she was seventy five percent of the path down the jug of wine. She had not turned on the lights. She squeezed play and continued drinking. At the point when the DVD completed, she set it back to the start and watched the bit she had missed. One of the young men showed up essentially more develop than the other three. He was more extensive over the shoulders; biceps swell underneath the short sleeves of his T-shirt; he had a thick solid neck and a square jaw. Samantha watched him undulating, gazing into the camera with a disconnected genuine appearance on his attractive face, which was all planes and points and winged dark eyebrows. She thought of sex with Miles. It had last happened three weeks beforehand. His exhibition was as unsurprising as a Masonic handshake. One of his preferred idioms was ‘if it’s not broke, don’t fix it’. Samantha discharged the remainder of the container into her glass and envisioned creation love to the kid on the screen. Her bosoms glanced better in a bra nowadays; they spilled wherever when she set down; it caused her to feel heavy and dreadful. She imagined herself, constrained back against a divider, one leg propped up, a dress pushed up to her midriff and that solid dim kid with his pants round his knees, pushing all through her †¦ With a reel in the pit of her stomach that was practically similar to bliss, she heard the vehicle turning around into the drive and the light emissions headlights swung around the dim living room. She mishandled with the controls to go over to the news, which took her any longer than it should have done; she pushed the unfilled wine bottle under the couch and grasped her practically vacant glass as a prop. The front entryway opened and shut. Miles went into the room behind her. ‘Why are you staying here in the dark?’ He turned on a light and she looked up at him. He was also prepped as he had been the point at which he left, with the exception of the raindrops on the shoulders of his coat. ‘How was dinner?’ ‘Fine,’ he said. ‘You were missed. Aubrey and Julia were sorry you couldn’t make it.’ ‘Oh, I’m sure. Also, I’ll wager your mom cried with disappointment.’ He plunked down in an easy chair at right edges to her, gazing at her. She pushed her hair out of her eyes. ‘What’s this about, Sam?’ ‘If you don’t know, Miles †‘ Be that as it may, she didn't know herself; or possibly, she didn't have the foggiest idea how to gather this rambling feeling of sick use into a lucid allegation. ‘I can’t perceive how me representing the Parish Council †‘ ‘Oh, for God’s purpose, Miles!’ she yelled, and was then somewhat shocked by how noisy her voice was. ‘Explain to me, please,’ he stated, ‘what conceivable distinction it can make to you?’ She scowled at him, battling to verbalize it for his pompous lawful psyche, which resembled a fiddling pair of tweezers in the manner that it seized on poor decisions of word, yet so frequently neglected to get a handle on the master plan. What might she be able to state that he would get it? That she

Study Reveals Missouri Payday Loans Negatively Impact Health - OppLoans

Study Reveals Missouri Payday Loans Negatively Impact Health - OppLoans Study Reveals Missouri Payday Loans Negatively Impact Health Study Reveals Missouri Payday Loans Negatively Impact HealthInside Subprime: March 28, 2019By Lindsay FrankelAccording to a new study released by Human Impact Partners in collaboration with Missouri Faith Voices, payday loans in Missouri lead to chronic stress for borrowers that puts their health at risk. Missouri focus group participants reported a number of physical and mental health problems as a result of using payday loans, and the Missouri counties with the poorest health ratings also had a higher concentration of payday lenders than healthier counties.Furthermore, the report identified a two-way relationship between health and the use of payday loans. Poor health affects a person’s earning potential by restricting employment opportunities and increasing medical costs, which creates the financial desperation that is often a precursor to the use of payday loans.Missouri residents use payday loans at twice the national average rate. This is due in part to a low minimum wage and a high percentage of unbanked residents. Borrowers’ average income falls just under $25,000, and nearly one quarter of Missourians lack access to traditional financial services or use alternative financial services such as payday loans.Unfortunately, Missouri has extremely permissive laws regarding payday loans, and lenders are allowed to charge up to 1,950% APR on a $315 payday loan. The average cost to borrow $300 for 5 months in Missouri is $563, according to Pew Charitable Trusts. The high interest rates trap borrowers in debt, leading to poorer health outcomes for borrowers. As the report notes, “Payday loans exacerbate financial stress by increasing the likelihood someone will miss bill payments, delay health care spending, or use food stamps, or even file for bankruptcy.” For most borrowers, taking out a payday loan leads to more debt and increased stress rather than financial relief.At a press conference for the release of the study, Springfield resident Patricia Reyn olds shared her personal experience with payday loans. The 73 year-old retired nurse took out her first payday loan in 2010 and spent eight years trapped in debt, taking out repeated loans that she was not able to pay off. Thanks to a small rescue loan from University Hope, Reynolds had help getting out of debt last year. She recalled the devastating impact of the ongoing financial stress on her health. I was stressed. I had high blood pressure, she said. I can go to bed now and not worry about seeing dollar signs going by (and) worrying about that. I can sleep, whereas before I couldnt. But payday lenders in Springfield continue to target Reynolds with offers for new loans.Reynolds is not alone. Since the program launched, University Hope has assisted about 65 people in relieving payday loan debt. That is just a drop in the bucket of what the need is in Springfield, said retired pastor Bob Perry, who helped found the program.Lawmakers have done little to curb predatory lending in M issouri. Payday lenders charge 450 percent APR on average. Many lenders don’t allow borrowers to make payments towards the principal of the loan unless they can pay off the entire loan, which perpetuates the debt cycle.While only state lawmakers can cap interest rates, councilman Mike Schilling has sponsored a proposed ordinance that would regulate payday lenders in Springfield. The ordinance would require clearer communication of interest rates and fees to borrowers. Lenders would also be required to obtain an annual permit for $5,000. Schilling hopes to bring the proposed ordinance to City Council after the April election.For more information on Missouri subprime loans, see our  city and state financial guides  including  Columbia,  Independence  ,  Jefferson City,  Joplin,  Kansas City  and  St. Louis.Visit  OppLoans  on  YouTube  |  Facebook  |  Twitter  |  LinkedIn

Administration of Justice, National Security, Terrorism, Protection of Classified Information - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1466 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2019/10/10 Did you like this example? Topic 1: The reduction of civilian casualties in War on Terror in Afghanistan For the War on Terror to be successful in Afghanistan, all parties that play a major role in crushing the Taliban insurgency need to acknowledge that they have to win the hearts and minds of the local population. The soldiers, sailors, marines that were actively pursuing these terrorists first got training in the application of ‘discriminate violence’ to ensure that the civilian population caught in the ensuing crossfire is at a minimal. Their operations would soon reveal that confronting this irregular adversary that hide among the civilian population would often result in collateral damage. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Administration of Justice, National Security, Terrorism, Protection of Classified Information" essay for you Create order The deaths of innocent Aghanisis spark outrage among the locals while the insurgents capitalize on these killings to gain traction. Winning this war requires efforts focusing on reducing these deaths, a strategy that will encourage that local populace to partner with the security agencies while gradually distancing themselves from the extremists. Objective To incorporate available strategies and a framework that will allow the security forces on the ground to international police terrorism while reducing the number of civilian casualties. The procedures will include the cooperation of the citizens, government apparatus and foreign contingents in the area without undermining their constitutional, normative or legal rights. Operational Definitions Civilian casualties- occurs when civilians die or are maimed by non-civilians by military personnel, law enforcement officers, criminals or terrorists. According to the law of war, these are people who perish as a result of wartime acts. Problem Statement How can all the parties involved in fighting terrorism in Afghanistan reduce the number of civilian casualties while still carrying out their mandate? Hypotheses Bridging the gap between the law enforcement agencies and civilians is necessary if they are to receive reliable information that will see the operations bear fruit while reducing collateral damage. Research Philosophy Making use of all available reference sources and carrying out expert interviews. Research Approach The research study will emphasize on developing strategies that will be instrumental in ensuring that there is a reduction in civilian casualties Research Strategy A case study approach combined with a qualitative method of research. Time Horizon Because the research is longitudinal, the study will examine available resources versus future needs. Data Collection Methods Since the researcher in question works in Afghanistan as a security specialist and has direct access to the populace, the most convenient method of data collection will be the use of a questionnaire.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Potential Impact of social change The general expectation of the social consequences that this study will have is a change in attitude when dealing with the locals and in turn valuing every single member. An attitude change will also foster good relations between the parties in question thus contributing in fighting terrorism. Topic 2: Determining the real enemies of peace in a country where old rivalries The war against the Taliban and terrorism in Afghanistan has over the year been a mix up of traditional rivalries that were already in existence before the US led invasion to place. Traditional rivalries amongst the tribal elders and their supporters create a downward spiral that has made it a daunting task trying to restore law and order. The nation consists of what many security experts like to term as a ‘shifting mosaic† of tribal leaders and the many factions with rivalries, a situation that makes pointing out the real enemies of peace and stability hard to say. If one faction had an enemy around the same area as the Coalition Forces, they would easily inform on them by labeling them as â€Å"Taliban.† In most occasions, innocent villagers would become the victims of these rivalries that would leave many died during their wake. In essence, bad intelligence was to blame, but one was to look at the bigger picture, it was the old rivalries that are the real culpri ts that seen to perpetuate a cycle of unending violence. Study Objective To implement strategies that will ensure that the information which enforcers of law and order receive can go through a verification process. Such a framework will ensure that old rivalries do not come into play during the search for the real terrorists. Operational Definitions Tribal rivalries- The state of antagonism that exists between two or more tribes that see them continue with a situation of opposition towards each other. In the most occasions, jealousy and competition fuel it to greater proportions that lead to direct conflict. Problem Statement How can the Afghanistan maintain its National Security agenda by ensuring that they go after the real enemy of stability and not the victims of old rivalries? Hypotheses Understanding the old rivalries that exist in this land and considering them while seeking the actual terrorist. Personnel in charge of these operations will thus have a better understanding of the social landscape giving them an opportunity to avoid acting arbitrarily. Research Philosophy Making use of all available reference sources and carrying out expert interviews. Research Approach The research will focus on developing beneficial strategies that will be instrumental in ensuring that there is a reduction in civilian casualties Research Strategy A case study approach combined with a qualitative method of research. Time Horizon Because the research is longitudinal, the study will examine available resources versus future needs. Data Collection Methods Since the researcher in question works in Afghanistan as a security specialist and has direct access to the populace, the most convenient method of data collection will be the use of a questionnaire. Potential Impact of social change Understanding the traditional rivalries that exist between factions will ensure that proper research occurs before pointing out the real insurgents. As a result, these efforts will go a long way in ending inter-ethnic strife while promoting efforts towards nation building. Topic 3: Corruption in Afghanistan and how it affects counter-insurgency efforts The Afghan society has for a long time been the victim of an existential problem, corruption. Within this society, all the major debacles that the government faces including the Taliban insurgency, all have ties to crime. Presently, corruption takes the form of offering or demanding a bribe in public and private sectors throughout the country. Police officers have been known to extort money from local shopkeepers, levy taxes during routine stops and colluding with criminals, which in most cases include the insurgents they ought to be fighting. Study Objective To institute a practical framework that will see the administration in Afghanistan take corruption head-on to aid in the greater goal of suppressing the insurgency in the and the residual effects it might have had on the greater Afghan population. Operational Definitions Corruption- Refers to dishonest behavior by those in positions of power. Bribery- asking for gifts or money in exchange for favors and special treatment. Problem Statement How does corruption in Afghanistan affect the countrys counterinsurgency efforts? Research Philosophy Making use of all available reference sources and carrying out expert interviews. Research Approach The research will focus on developing strategies that will be instrumental in ensuring that there is a reduction in civilian casualties Research Strategy A case study approach combined with a qualitative method of research. Time Horizon Because the research is longitudinal, the study will examine available resources versus future needs. Data Collection Methods Since the researcher in question works in Afghanistan as a security specialist and has direct access to the populace, the most convenient method of data collection will be the use of a questionnaire.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Potential Impact of social change The general expectation of the social implications that this study will have is a behavior change from the normalization of corruption while bringing people to the realization that it is detrimental to any development efforts. Topic 4: Bad Governance in Afghanistan and the role it plays Afghanistan, post-2002 has been a country wrought with weak state institutions that are unable to function as per international standards. The situation is due to the unwillingness of these agencies to implement government policies and enforce laws, which leaves the country at the mercies of its internal enemies. Additionally, the country has power brokers who are either official or unofficial that often issue exceptions from the law and law enforcement agencies to their vast network of friends for them to reap economic benefits. The national government also foments feelings of alienation among the ordinary Afghanis that often leads to semi-clandestine militias and the Taliban resurfacing. Study Objective To implement a framework that will aid the Afghan people to fight terrorism by first dealing with issues of bad governance that provides fertile ground for terrorist groups such as the Taliban to thrive. Operational Definitions Governance- the action of enforcing norms, laws or policies over a territory that is under ones jurisdiction. Problem Statement How does bad governance in the greater Afghanistan region promote to the security issue that it faces?

Light Pollution - 1702 Words

There is a growing menace in today’s society known as light pollution. Light pollution is essentially excessive light from outside lighting fixtures that is misused and causes several negative effects. This increasing and perplexing issue is often magnified by industrialization and urban development which often neglects to consider the momentous problems light pollution causes. Despite serious efforts to minimize light pollution, â€Å"†¦light pollution rises about 6% every year† (Parks 30). One should know what light pollution entails, the adverse effects and costs of light pollution, ways it can be minimized, and how to appeal to the general public to help alleviate the problem. In more complex terms, light pollution is known as obtrusive†¦show more content†¦Birds often collide with lighted buildings and veer from their migratory courses due to light pollution. Even insects are impacted from light pollution because artificial lights may cause them to stay in close proximity to that light for the whole duration of the night. An insect therefore â€Å"expends too much energy and interferes with mating and migration†¦makes them easy prey for bats†¦and impacts all species who rely on insects for food or pollination† (â€Å"Light Pollution and Wildlife†). Overall, wildlife suffers at the expense of light polluters. Light pollution has also been linked to causing negative health and safety implications for humans. Blue light strains the eye making it more difficult for one to focus on an object because blue light scatters in one’s eyes similar to how it scatters in the atmosphere (â€Å"Light Pollution and Human Health†). The types of lighting individuals expose their eyes to impacts their vision which becomes more noticeable in later years. Light pollution frequently causes â€Å"disability glare† when an individual is driving and causes temporary blindness creating a hazard for all those on the roadway. Comparable to many species ofShow MoreRelatedLight Pollution3142 Words   |  13 PagesLight pollution happened slowly at first which was several decades ago it was a process that was hardly noticeable. A light here, a light there, burning way into the dark nighttime realm, helping us see in the darkness when people all their our beds fast asleep. The process still continues today, with little thought ever given to what we are stealing away. Our intentions are good but our methods need adjustment, and they needs to be done immediately. In fact, our methods should have been changedRead MoreThe Problem of Light Pollution1613 Words   |  7 Pagesapproaches in design reduce the problem of light pollution? Research question How can new approaches in design reduce the problem of light pollution? Background In most situations, light helps us see. But when it comes to looking at the night sky, light is actually a kind of pollution. Light pollution is the pollution caused by misplaced artificial light. It is a rapidly increasing environmental problem. In the urban landscape that we live in, light pollution can have implications for the visualRead More light pollution Essay3074 Words   |  13 Pages Light pollution happened slowly at first which was several decades ago it was a process that was hardly noticeable. A light here, a light there, burning way into the dark nighttime realm, helping us see in the darkness when people all their our beds fast asleep. The process still continues today, with little thought ever given to what we are stealing away. Our intentions are good but our methods need adjustment, and they needs to be done immediately. In fact, our methods should have been changedRead MoreLight Pollution And The Problems It Creates1595 Words   |  7 PagesLight Pollution and the Problems it Creates Sci-fi Synopsis: The year is 2258, and in an effort to keep up with the increase in population and industrialization, artificial light has increased to the point where one can no longer tell the difference between night and day, since it is always daytime somewhere in the world. The public have long since forgotten about the sun and the stars. People must initiate certain protocols in their homes in order to gain the dark necessary for sleep. One nightRead MoreLight Pollution And Its Effects On Health1544 Words   |  7 Pages Most people have heard of air pollution, water pollution, and many kinds of pollution like them. Issues like these are covered extensively in the media and are targeted by many environmental groups. In fact, many of these issues play significant roles in political elections. Though these kinds of pollution are widely known, there is another type of pollution that receives far less attention. Few environmental groups mention it, and many members of the general public have not e ven heard of it. HoweverRead MoreThe Effects Of Light Pollution On Humans And The World1307 Words   |  6 PagesWhen someone thinks of pollution, they most likely think of toxins and contamination in bodies of water and in the air. While these familiar types of pollution are large problems, there is a lesser known variety of pollution involving excessive, misdirected, or obtrusive light that is just as large of an issue. This variety of pollution is called light pollution or photo pollution. The effects of light pollution on humans and the world’s various ecosystems are various and need to be realized. Read MoreThe Effects Of Light Pollution On The Outdoor Environment1103 Words   |  5 Pagesmisdirected, obstructive or unneeded artificial light. Pollution is the adding-of/added light itself, in analogy to added sound, carbon dioxide, etc. Adverse consequences are multiple; some of them may not be known yet. Scientific definitions thus include the following: †¢ Degradation of photic habitat by artificial light. †¢ Alteration of natural light levels in the outdoor environment owing to artificial light sources. †¢ Light pollution is the alteration of light levels in the outdoor environment (fromRead MoreLight Pollution And Its Effect On The Earth998 Words   |  4 PagesLight, is a type of wave that has electromagnetic radiation, traveling in transverse waves at a different wavelength from the sources to be visible to the human eye. With the presence of light, human could see things with the sense of sight. The light come from different sources but mainly from sunlight which enable process of photosynthesis where plants make their food and sustain life on earth. Light, is also a sign of civilization, showing the presence of human whenever light is seen from theRead MoreLight Pollution: The Dark Side of Outdoor Lighting3064 Words   |  13 Pagesall the incandescent light bulbs in your home with energy-efficient compact fluorescent lamps (CFL) or light-emitting diode (LED) bulbs. However, you may be unwittingly contributing to carbon emissions and interfering with delicate ecosystems through light pollution. Light pollution, unlike other forms of contamination and waste, remains largely overlooked and unregulated in industrialized countries. Learn more about the cause, different types, and effects of light pollution, and how adjusting yourRead MoreLight Pollution : An Earthquake Shook Los Angeles2188 Words   |  9 PagesJoel Barnett Claudia Moura Pols 1 Dec 1, 2014 Light Pollution In 1994, an earthquake shook Los Angeles, knocking out its power and leaving its inhabitants stranded in darkness. In the hours that followed the blackout, many anxious residents called local emergency centers to report seeing a strange â€Å"giant, silvery cloud† in the dark sky. According to Terence Dickinson in his book Nightwatch: A Practical Guide to Viewing the Universe, some people even believed a â€Å"sudden brightening of the stars.

Business Economics The Gap Between Abstract Theory And...

RESEARCH ASSIGNMENT Assignment 1:- â€Å" Business economics which is the gap between abstract theory and business practice. It uses tools of economic analysis in classifying problems, in organizing and evaluating information and in comparing alternative courses of action.†Outline the nature and scope of business economics in the light of this statement. INTRODUCTION Every field of study has its own language and its own tactics. Just as accounts deals with profit loss, income statement and mathematics deals with algebra etc. Economics is also not different it has its own way of thinking and language. Like we go to restaurant to eat and attend school to gain knowledge. In nutshell every activity is conducted for a specific purpose or reason. Economics enable us to see through the eyes of an economist and enable us to understand every single different aspect of the economy. The scope of economics is way to vast some major branches are as follow: †¢ Development Economics †¢ Monetary Economics †¢ Labour economics †¢ International Economics †¢ Agriculture Economics †¢ Managerial Economics BUSINESS ECONOMICS (MANAGERIAL ECONOMICS) According to Davis and Chang â€Å"Managerial Economics applied the principles and methods of economics to analyse problems faced by management of a business, or other types of organization and to help find the solutions that advance the best interest ofShow MoreRelatedDiscuss What Managerial Economics Is All About3425 Words   |  14 PagesIntroduction Managerial Economics and Business economics are the two terms, which, at times have been used interchangeably. Of late, however, the term Managerial Economics has become more popular and seems to displace progressively the term Business Economics. 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I Just Wanna Be Average free essay sample

â€Å"I Just Wanna Be Average† By: Mike Rose Summary: In the story â€Å"I Just Wanna Be Average† the author Mike Rose argues that society very often neglects and doesn’t see the full value and potential of students. As a student you’re not the only that is frustrated. Rose explains how even dealing with the issues and difficulty of a highly respected professor you can still somehow find comfort as a student and learn to deal with the issues of the professor in your own way. Rose also points out that the impact a teacher has on his or her students is very powerful.I know from experience that when you as a student can respect and relate to a teacher your more willing to put as much effort as you can into your own work. Rose proves with his points throughout the story that students who are not as well off as others can’t be understood. We will write a custom essay sample on I Just Wanna Be Average or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Analysis: Ethos: Seeing Rose’s credibility in his story this quote was mentioned â€Å"I see nothing (in proposed regulations) for people striving for higher standards† meaning that he doesn’t see any reasoning to put all these rules and situations on someone’s plate if they are trying to better themselves or pushing for higher standards.Rose also clearly believes that every single student have a right and can reach their maximum potential, and rise to their own expectations. As Rose himself states most teachers and professors have no idea the extent or how to reach a child’s imagination who is just â€Å"In their own mind. † Students should always take blame and control of their own education, but teachers and professors should also be setting higher standards for students because as Professor Rose stated the students will ise to the standard you set for them. How did Jones do this? Hmmmm.    No. No, that wont work. Your attention wavers, with this being said I see Rose’s point if teachers would make these remedial classes more exciting students would begin to understand the subjects a lot more and their minds wouldn’t wander as much. Pathos: Mr. Mike Rose was placed into this vocational track â€Å"on accident†, because the school had made an error with his last name and another person with the same last name.The students in this track were often labeled as â€Å"unruly, and not motivated† and of course the parents and students are faced with embarrassment which can be tragic just from an error this school had made. If Professor Rose had not taken that single Biology course his sophomore year in â€Å"Our Lady of Mercy† his educational career as a professor would not have been a success. It is always very important teachers understand the importance and responsibility of their role that is in these student’s everyday lives, they shape the way these st udents think, and understand everyday education we use.During the essay Ken Harvey mentions that he just wants to be average and considers himself to be below average while Rose is thinking to himself what an absurd comment it was. When an individual is constantly told that he or she is not smart they can’t do this or that it lowers their confidence and they actually start working at that level and not striving for the highest standard. Teachers and or professors have many responsibilities including the most important one which is knowing and making sure the student or child understands every single lesson they teach.Logos: Mike rose clearly demonstrates that teachers and students as well have to and must take active roles in any education program. Any type of person of education which can be a teacher, professor, teacher’s assistant, daycare provider, etc must meet needs of all of these children and students. On the other hand it is very critical for the students placed into these vocational track programs that these teachers change the way they instruct to meet the eeds of these students that are troubled and can’t quite understand subjects as well as other students, and make sure they u nderstand each and every bit of information given in lessons. Teachers must be prepared and competent so they can also provide their students with the skills necessary to be successful, no matter what program the student is in. Often times students potentials are not realized because they are mislabeled and teachers don’t take the time of day to understand these children.